Background of the study
Indigenous literature serves as a repository of cultural heritage and traditional wisdom, playing an essential role in shaping community identity. In Bakori Local Government Area, Katsina State, informal education provides an innovative platform for students to engage with indigenous literature outside the confines of the formal curriculum. Through community storytelling sessions, local poetry recitals, and folk narrative workshops, informal educational programs offer immersive experiences that enhance students’ appreciation for indigenous texts (Ibrahim, 2023). These activities not only preserve cultural narratives but also encourage critical engagement with literary works that reflect the socio-cultural fabric of the community (Balogun, 2024). Informal education, characterized by its flexibility and community involvement, creates a conducive environment for the intergenerational transfer of knowledge and cultural values. By integrating indigenous literature into learning experiences, students gain insights into historical contexts, moral lessons, and aesthetic expressions that are unique to their cultural heritage.
The cultural milieu in Bakori Local Government Area, enriched by longstanding oral traditions and community rituals, offers an ideal setting for the promotion of indigenous literature. Informal educational initiatives in this region foster interactive learning environments where literature is not merely read but experienced through performance, discussion, and creative expression. Such methods encourage students to critically reflect on literary themes and appreciate the depth and relevance of indigenous narratives in contemporary society. Furthermore, the participatory nature of informal education allows students to explore diverse interpretations of literary works, thereby enhancing their analytical skills and cultural awareness (Abdullahi, 2025). Despite the rich cultural resources available, there has been limited systematic evaluation of how informal education contributes to literary appreciation among students in Bakori. This study aims to address this gap by examining the ways in which informal educational practices influence students’ engagement with indigenous literature, the challenges faced in integrating these practices, and the potential for such approaches to enrich the educational landscape in Katsina State.
Statement of the problem
While indigenous literature holds immense cultural and educational value, there is a notable underrepresentation of systematic studies investigating its appreciation through informal education in Bakori Local Government Area. Formal educational settings often prioritize standardized curricula that marginalize indigenous texts, leading to a disconnect between students and their cultural heritage (Suleiman, 2023). Informal education, however, has the potential to bridge this gap by providing contextualized learning experiences that emphasize the significance of local literary traditions. Nonetheless, the absence of a standardized evaluative framework for these informal initiatives has resulted in varied outcomes, with some programs achieving considerable success in promoting literary appreciation while others remain ineffective (Gambo, 2024). Additionally, challenges such as limited funding, inadequate training for facilitators, and the influence of modern media on traditional literary forms have further impeded efforts to fully harness the potential of indigenous literature within informal education settings. This study seeks to investigate the extent to which informal education contributes to students’ ability to appreciate indigenous literature. It will examine the methodologies employed, assess the effectiveness of community-based literary programs, and identify factors that either facilitate or hinder the transmission of indigenous literary heritage. The findings will be critical in developing strategies to enhance the role of informal education in promoting cultural literacy, thereby ensuring that indigenous literature remains a vibrant and integral part of the educational experience in Bakori.
Objectives of the study
Research questions
Research Hypotheses
Significance of the study
This study is significant as it explores the contribution of informal education to the appreciation of indigenous literature in Bakori Local Government Area. By identifying successful strategies and challenges, the research will provide valuable insights for educators, cultural custodians, and policymakers. The findings are expected to promote the integration of indigenous literature into educational frameworks, thereby preserving cultural heritage and enhancing students’ literary and cultural competencies. These recommendations will be essential for designing sustainable educational interventions that celebrate and disseminate local literary traditions (Ibrahim, 2024).
Scope and limitations of the study
This study is limited to examining the contribution of informal education to students’ appreciation of indigenous literature in Bakori Local Government Area, Katsina State. The focus is strictly on informal educational practices and their impact on literary engagement.
Definitions of terms
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